Click here for a brochure about seizure first aid (PDF format) which explains what to do for different types of seizures.
In general, if someone is having a seizure:
STAY CALM
- Seizures usually end on their own within seconds or a few minutes
CREATE A SAFE SPACE
- Move sharp objects out of the way
- If the person falls, place something soft under their head and roll them on their side as the seizure subsides
- If the person wanders, stay by their side and gently steer them away from danger
TIME IT
- Note the time the seizure begins and ends
CALL 911 IF:
- The seizure lasts more then 5 minutes
- It repeats without full recovery between seizures
- If consciousness or regular breathing does not return after the seizure ends
- The person is pregnant, has diabetes, appears injured or is in water
- You are not sure the person has epilepsy or a seizure disorder
PROVIDE REASSURANCE
- When the seizure ends, stay with them until complete awareness returns
DO NOT…
- Restrain the person
- Put anything in their mouth
Emergency Response Tips
Take active steps to reduce the risks of injury associated with seizures by familiarizing yourself with these Safety Issues.
